Understand Why Your Claim Was Denied

Before you appeal, read the SSA’s denial letter carefully. Common reasons include:

• Lack of sufficient medical evidence
• Earning too much income
• Failure to meet the SSA’s definition of disability
• Incomplete application or missing documents

Knowing the reason helps you address the specific issue when you appeal.

File Your Appeal Within 60 Days

You have only 60 days from the date of the denial notice to appeal. Missing this deadline may require you to start over with a new application.

You can appeal in one of the following ways:

• Online: Visit www.ssa.gov and file through the "Appeal a Decision" section
• By Phone: Call the SSA at 1-800-772-1213
• In Person: Visit your local Social Security office in Mississippi (call ahead for availability)

The Four Levels of Appeal

The Social Security Disability appeals process has four stages:

• Reconsideration: A different SSA reviewer re-examines your claim and any new evidence.
• Hearing by an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ): If reconsideration is denied, you can request a hearing to present your case before a judge.
• Appeals Council Review: If the judge denies your claim, you can request a review by the Appeals Council.
• Federal Court Review: As a final step, you can file a lawsuit in federal court if all administrative appeals are exhausted.

Most cases are won at the ALJ hearing level, so preparing strong evidence is crucial.

Strengthen Your Appeal with New Evidence

One of the most effective ways to improve your odds is by submitting new medical evidence or clarifying any missing details from your initial application.

Include:

• Updated medical records
• New diagnoses or worsening symptoms
• A detailed statement from your doctor describing your limitations
• Additional test results or treatment updates

Make sure everything you submit clearly explains why you cannot work and how your condition has impacted your daily life.

Prepare for the Hearing (If Applicable)

If your case reaches the hearing level:

• You’ll receive a notice with the hearing date and location
• You can attend in person, by phone, or via video
• You may be asked questions about your condition, work history, and daily activities
• A vocational expert may testify about your ability to perform jobs in the national economy

Having representation at this stage can make a big difference in the outcome.